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The CTRS Dictionary
“ Trust one who has gone through it.”
Virgil, The Aeneid
There is an old remark that therapeutic recreation always
endeavors to assume the appearance of holistic healing: thus
its practice is a therapy that reduces symptoms, improves quality
of life and fosters general well being of those in need of
physical, cognitive, social and affective remediation. This
perhaps arises hence, that human-kind naturally and universally,
approves quality leisure pursuits in their hearts, and yet
detest wasting time, and therefore, whenever through tempation
they fall into the practice of the latter, they would rather
conceal from themselves as well as others, under some other
name than that which properly belongs to it.
A newly disabled person faces challenges in that time is often
perceived as being wasted due to medical interventions and
rehabilitation. Previous leisure interests must be modified
at best, or in some cases, replaced with alternate activities.
Recreation therapists enable newly disabled patients to learn
adaptive techniques, modify previous activities or explore
new leisure options. The CTRS’s goal is to help patients
pursue leisure while taking into account individual needs,
desires, interests and functional abilities. The CTRS’s
vocabulary is partially found in the following CTRS Dictionary.
Building the CTRS dictionary reflects one of the independent
therapeutic recreation interventions I am doing as an inpatient,
at Burke Rehabilitation Hospital. I present the CTRS Dictionary
to illustrate how threapeutic recreation helps me maintain
my sense of humor, keeps my mind alert and fosters my self-esteem.
I hope the dictionary contibutes to the body of knowledge in
TR, as I recover from surgery. Many thanks to the TR staff
at Burke Rehabilitation Hospital who are helping me maintain
and explore a new active leisure lifestyle as I endure daily
physical and occupational therapy. Please excuse any typographical
errors, as the computer I am using, is not my own.
A. Accessibility, Acquiring new
skills, Active listening, Activity Analysis, Adaptive Aquatics,
Adaptive
techniques,
Agency, Ameliorate, Arts & crafts, Assessment, ATRA, Attendance
B. Ball Toss, Balloon toss, Beauty culture, Behavioral objectives,
Bingo, Birthday parties, Board games, Bowling
C. Cards, Care plans, Caring, Certification, Charting, Clinical,
Coffee, Cognitive skills, Cohesive groups, Community Center,
Companionship, Compassion, Conferences, Continuum, Control,
Costumes, Counseling, Creative expression, Croquet, Current
events
D. Decrease specific behavior, Diagnoses, Disabilities, Discussion
groups, Disease, Display
E. Early onset, Elopement, End stage, Energy, Equipment, Evaluation,
Excitement, Exercise, Experience
F. Facilitate, Facilities,
Family & Friend
supports, Fine motor skills, Flow, Following demonstration,
Friendship, Fun,
Functioning level
G. Games, Gardening, Geriatrics, Given the appropriate supplies
and equipment, Goals, Gradualism, Gross motor skills, Groups
H. Hand-over-Hand, Hand-washing, Happy Hour, Helping, Holidays,
Horticulture, Humor, Hyperactive, Holistic
I. Improve, Increase specific behavior, Independence, Individual
activities, Innovation, Interdisciplinary team, Interests,
Intervention, Isolation, Isometrics
J. Jigsaw puzzle, Journaling, Joyful
K. Kinesthetics, Knitting, Kaffee Klatch
L. Leadership, Leisure counseling, Leisure repertoire, Leisure
skills, Lethergy, Letter writing, Licensure, Life review, Locus
of control
M. Magic, Maintain specific behavior, Measurable, Medication,
Mens’ club, Motivational rounds, Movies, Multi-purpose
room, Music appreciation, Music & instruments
N. Needs assessment, Newspapers, Night club
O. Objectives, Observation, Occurence, One-On-One, Optimal,
Organize, Outcomes, Overcoming Obstacles
P. Pantomime, Paradigm, Para-Professional,
Participant, Partnerships, Passive, Peers, Performance, Perscriptive,
Petty Cash, Pokeno,
Policy & Procedures, Praise, Process, Program Plan,
Program Protocol, Progress, Puzzles,
Q. Quality assurance, Quality vs. Quanity, Quantify
R. Rapport, Reality orientation, Recreation Room, Reduce specific
behavior, Refreshments, Reminders, Research, Ring Toss, Room
visits, Rounds, Rules
S. Self-directed activities, Self-esteem, Singing Songs, Socialization,
Special events, Sports, Statistics, Supplies
T. Teaching, Therapeutic rapport, Third party reimbursement,
Time management, Tools of the Trade, Transport to program,
Trivia,
U. Understanding, Universal design, Updating, Upon request
V. Values clarification, Venting feelings, Videos, Volunteers,
Voting
W. Walking group, Wheelchair games, Whole person, Will,
Winning, Womens’ club, Wood Craft, Wool, Word games,
X. 2x, 3x, 4x etc., Xerox machine
Y. Yarn rolling, Yoga, Youthful
Z. Zoo Trips
With apologies and thanks to Benjaman
Franklin… Charles
A. Sourby
All rights reserved.
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